Scenes from Haiti, Six Weeks After (First of Two Parts)
By: Kim Ives

 Troops from the U.S. Army’s 82nd Airborne division on Port-au-Prince’s main drag, Grande Rue (Avenue Jean- Jacques Dessalines) on Feb. 20. “We are not at war. Why all the big guns?” asked one Haitain

The three U.S. soldiers parked their tan Humvee on the sidewalk across from St. Louis de Gonzague, once Haiti’s most prestigious high school. Today it is home to a camp of about 6,000 displaced Haitians still living in tents and tarpaulin lean-tos six weeks after the Jan. 12, 2010 earthquake. On the fence surrounding the school, hundreds of paintings are mounted for sale. The site is well chosen. Delmas 33 is a back route used everyday by thousands of soldiers and so-called “non-governmental organization” employees (most are working for or with some government) to go to and from the airport where both U.S. and U.N. troops are based. It is also the command center for almost all the NGOs.

The soldiers pensively perused the paintings. Many depicted colorful scenes of green hills, fantastic animals, fruit trees, and quaint houses which contrasted sharply with the dust and devastation of the outdoor gallery. Not far away on a white wall was spray-painted in red and Kreyòl: “Haiti Will Not Die! Down with Occupation! Down with the NGOs!” Solemn groups of young men and market women – arms folded, hands on chins – watched the soldiers as they shopped. The soldiers appeared oblivious to the graffi ti, those watching them, the history of the school, and the misery of the camp behind the paintings. They were tourists.

That’s the most charitable perception of the U.S., French, Canadian, and U.N. troops seen patrolling everywhere but doing nothing to help Port-au-Prince residents dig out from under the rubble, which is all that remains of much of the city. Most Haitians harbor a deep resentment of the foreign troops and want them out of the country. “We are not at war,” said Paul Vilmé, 43, a now out-of-work teacher and actor on Grande Rue on Feb. 23 where that day U.S. soldiers had fi nally helped clear some quake debris “Why all the big guns? Why all the big tanks? Are they just showing off or are they up to something? We need engineers, architects, equipment operators, people with shovels not M-16s.” Not far away was Renold Etienne, 32. He is in fact a heavy equipment operator, who knows backhoes, bulldozers, you name it. He just spent three years in the Bahamas and one year in Providenciales. He had come back home to visit his family for the holidays. “The earthquake caught me here,” he said.

Unable to return to Provo, he has been to dozens of work sites, stood for days outside the base of the UN Mission to Stabilize Haiti (MINUSTAH), and pleaded for a job with many Haitian government foremen. “They want references,” he says with a shrug and a mirthless laugh. “I’m living under the stars, with just the clothes on my back, with no home, having worked overseas for the last four years, and they want references? Can you imagine such madness? Anywhere else they would check you out, see if you can operate the rig, then set you to work, but not here.”

Indeed, in a heavy equipment rental house on the airport road, at least ten backhoes and bulldozers sit idly in the lot. The government should be requisitioning such equipment, one thinks looking at it. Instead, such rental houses – for equipment and cars – are raking in money and are poised to rake in more during this “reconstruction” period, making Haiti’s rich bourgeoisie even richer. (“Avis: Choice of the NGOs!” heralds one billboard by the airport’s MINUSTAH base).

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Haïti Liberté  Vol. 3 No. 32 • Du 24 février au 2 mars 2010